8/10/2023 0 Comments Calculus bridge dental![]() The ligating, tying, or joining of periodontally involved teeth to one another to stabilize and immobilize the teeth. The practice of keeping the mouth clean and healthy by brushing and flossing to prevent tooth decay and gum disease. More from the American Dental Association. Oral cancers may begin as leukoplakia or mouth ulcers. High risk factors for oral cancers include: alcohol abuse, poor dental and oral hygiene, chronic irritation (rough teeth, dentures, etc.). Most oral cancers are linked to tobacco use and/or smoking, and tend to spread rapidly. Oral CancerĪ malignancy of the lips, tongue, floor of mouth, salivary glands, buccal mucosa, gingiva, palate. ![]() Night GuardsĪ removable, custom-fitted plastic appliance that fits between the upper and lower teeth to prevent them from grinding against each other. Such retainers are easily removed during eating and tooth brushing. Cosmetically, invisible retainers are more appealing because they are difficult to notice, making them particularly popular among adults who wish to straighten their teeth without the use of traditional metal braces. These aligners are designed to gradually realign teeth and are meant to replace traditional braces. Invisalign OrthodonticsĬustom-fabricated aligners (retainers) used for straightening teeth. A dental implant is designed to act as the tooth root and can anchor an artificial tooth or teeth such as a crown, bridge or denture. Unlike a dental bridge, an implant is permanent. The device is usually made out of titanium and is surgically placed into the jawbone where the tooth is missing. ImplantsĪn implant is a metal device designed to replace missing teeth. The correct use of fluoride has been said to have dramatically reduced tooth decay over the past few decades. Studies show that fluoride reduces cavities in people of all ages and is effective and safe when used correctly. It occurs naturally in all water sources. Fluorideįluoride is a mineral that helps prevent tooth decay. The two common types of fillings are amalgam (silver) and composite (tooth-colored). The material used to replace an area of the tooth where decay has been removed and a cavity remains. Tooth extraction is the removal of a tooth from its socket in the bone. Advantages include time efficiency through bypassing chemical processing, ability to digitally transfer and enhance images, a wider dynamic range and an ability to apply special image processing techniques that enhance the overall display of the image. Digital X-raysĭigital X-rays (radiographs) is a form of X-ray imaging where digital sensors are used instead of traditional photographic film. DenturesĪ partial or complete set of artificial teeth for either the upper or lower jaw. The exam includes an inspection of the floor of the mouth, all surfaces of the tongue, the salivary glands and ducts and the lymph nodes of the neck. Sometimes a periodontal probe into the soft-tissue sulcus around each tooth is needed to measure the depth of each sulcus and to explore for calculus and root defects. Fillings are also inspected, and a radiographic record of the teeth is usually made. Dental ExamsĪn inspection of the teeth and surrounding soft tissues of the oral cavity. Generally a slender steel instrument with a flexible, sharp point is used to probe the minute indentations on tooth surfaces for signs of demineralization and caries development. The best way to prevent tooth decay is by brushing twice a day and flossing daily. This combination produces acids that attack tooth enamel. Decay occurs when plague, the sticky substance that forms on teeth, combines with the sugars and / or starches of the foods that we eat. Decayĭecay is the destruction of tooth structure. A crown is made out of porcelain that has been fused to metal to withstand biting pressure. CrownsĬustom-made covering that fits over your whole tooth after the dentist has prepared it. BridgesĪ dental appliance that is permanently cemented onto adjacent teeth to replace one or more missing teeth. This is a procedure that can be used to repair or improve the appearance of a tooth that has been badly stained, broken or chipped. Bondingīonding is the process in which tooth colored materials (composite resin) are adhered (bonded) to the tooth. The treatment of disease states by the local or systemic administration of antibodies. A tooth or implant that is used as an anchor to support a dental bridge. ![]()
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